Post-Disaster Reconstruction in Conflict Zones: Lessons from The Middle East & Europe Rebuilding after a disaster is complex in any setting, but in conflict zones the challenge multiplies. Damaged infrastructure, disrupted supply chains, security constraints, population displacement, and limited governance capacity turn reconstruction into a high risk, high urgency operation. Across the Middle East and parts of Europe, repeated crises have shown that success depends on more than construction speed. It requires disciplined planning, resilient delivery methods, standards based quality, and infrastructure first thinking. Modular and prefabricated systems have become increasingly relevant because they reduce on site exposure, accelerate more..